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  • Tejinder Kohkar

How to Lower Risk in Your Investment Portfolio?

With the rising markets, there has been an increase in market volatility. Instability causes uncertainty which leads to investors losing money and keeping their portfolios static. So it is imperative to find out the new strategies for reducing the risk involved in your investment portfolio.

If you’re investing for the long term, you can’t afford to be concerned about short-term market fluctuations. But if you’re considering investing some money in stocks or investing in mutual funds online, you want to ensure that you’re doing so with a low-risk investment strategy.


Here Are EIGHT Tips for Lowering Risk in Your Investment Portfolio:

#1 Invest in a Mix of Assets

This is called asset allocation, and it’s one of the most important things you can do when investing for retirement. No one type of investment is too big in your portfolio — stocks, bonds, real estate, etc. If one or two types of assets go down, others will go up to help offset those losses.


#2 Diversify Your Portfolio

Diversification is an act of spreading your investments across different asset classes and markets.

For example, if you invest only in stocks, you take on the added risk because stocks are more volatile than other investments. If you invest only in bonds, you’re missing out on some potential growth.

The best way to mitigate risk is by diversifying your portfolio across all major asset classes: stocks, bonds, cash equivalents, and real estate. If one sector has a bad year, others can help make a difference.

A well-balanced portfolio consists of a mix of stocks, bonds, and cash equivalents, and it can also include alternative investments like precious metals or real estate investment trusts (REITs).


#3 Invest in Index Funds

Index funds are mutual funds that invest in an “index,” or a collection of securities or other assets representing an entire market or sector.

For example, there are index funds for various indices, Indian and International, stocks and other commodities like gold, silver, etc.

Index funds have lower fees than actively managed funds, which means they tend to outperform them over time because they’re cheaper to maintain (and, therefore, less likely to underperform).


#4 Reduce the Amount of Debt You Carry

If you’re carrying a lot of debt, such as credit card balances and personal loans, this can put you at greater risk if an unexpected expense arises or interest rates rise. This is because paying off debt usually requires a regular payment that is often fixed — meaning it doesn’t decrease when interest rates go up.


#5 Invest Most of Your Money in Mutual Funds

Mutual funds are low-cost investment vehicles that can expose you to dozens or even hundreds of investments. They’re also relatively easy to understand, which makes them suitable for people just starting out investing or those who don’t have much time to spend managing their portfolios. They may also be more accessible than individual stocks because they don’t require much research and monitoring before buying and selling shares.


#6 Reduce Your Credit Card Debt

If you have credit card debt, you must reduce it as much as possible before investing. If you can pay off all your credit cards except one with a deficient balance, then do so. If something happens and you end up losing your job or otherwise cannot make payments on all your cards, then at least you’ll have one to use if needed.


#7 Avoid Trading Frequently by Buying and Holding Your Investments for the Long Term

Many people trade their investments frequently, thinking they will increase their returns. However, studies have shown that frequent trading increases transaction costs and tax liability — and it can lower your rate of return over time. Instead of constantly buying and selling stocks, bonds, and mutual funds, consider buying and holding them for at least five years; this will allow you to avoid unnecessary fees and taxes.


#8 Don’t Put All of Your Eggs into One Basket

One of the easiest ways to be exposed to risk is having too much of your money in one asset class or investment type.

For example, suppose all your investments are concentrated in stocks. Any downturn in the stock market will likely impact all of them equally — regardless of whether they come from different sectors or companies with different business models and management teams.

By spreading out your investments across multiple asset classes (like stocks, bonds, and cash), you reduce risk because there’s less chance they will fall at once.


The Bottom Line

So, to lower risk in your investment portfolio, you should consider some of the above points. This way, you’ll be able to determine your risk levels and devise a strategy accordingly. To know more, reach out to Simplifysors.

Simplifysors stands tall as one of the leading distributors in the mutual fund industry. With us, you can expect to get access to quality information regarding mutual fund investments and other financial investments. You can visit our website if you want to invest in mutual funds online and manage your mutual fund portfolio.

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